The inaugural Digital Development Index (DDI) report, released in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), exposes significant gaps in internet access across Pakistan. While Pakistan over half of the population lacks internet Access, districts showcasing robust digital transformation also demonstrate notable advancements in human development.
Key Findings from the DDI Report
The report, unveiled by Planning and Development Minister Ahsan Iqbal as part of the National Human Development Report 2024, categorizes Pakistan as ‘moderate’ in terms of digital development. Disturbingly, it reveals that a staggering 83.5% of women have limited control over their phone ownership, with spouses or parents often dictating ownership decisions.
Implications of Wealth Disparity on Digital Access
Wealth inequality emerges as a significant determinant of digital development, with the wealthiest quintile experiencing digital advancements 15 times greater than the poorest. Islamabad emerges as a digital frontrunner, followed by Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Peshawar, Haripur, and Abbottabad, indicating a strong correlation between digital prowess and human development outcomes.
Addressing the Digital Divide
Despite Pakistan’s position as a significant contributor to global middle-class growth, it grapples with low Human Development Index (HDI) rankings and gender disparities. Minister Ahsan Iqbal underscores the government’s commitment to bridging the digital gap, emphasizing the necessity of fair access to digital technology similar to essential needs like electricity, healthcare, and education.
UNDP’s Vision for Digital Inclusivity
UNDP officials stress the importance of targeted digital initiatives, particularly for marginalized groups, to bolster productivity and foster inclusion. UNDP Pakistan aims to facilitate a future-oriented Pakistan where digital transformation serves as a catalyst for prosperity and inclusivity. However, the report warns that without fair access to digital technology, Pakistan’s human development goals will remain elusive, leaving many underserved.
